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  <identifier identifierType="DOI">10.48364/ISIMIP.170328</identifier>
  <creators>
    <creator>
      <creatorName nameType="Personal">Michel Bechtold</creatorName>
      <givenName>Michel</givenName>
      <familyName>Bechtold</familyName>
      <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0002-8042-9792</nameIdentifier>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName nameType="Personal">Florian Zabel</creatorName>
      <givenName>Florian</givenName>
      <familyName>Zabel</familyName>
      <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0002-2923-4412</nameIdentifier>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName nameType="Personal">Benjamin Poschlod</creatorName>
      <givenName>Benjamin</givenName>
      <familyName>Poschlod</familyName>
      <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0003-0247-2514</nameIdentifier>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName nameType="Personal">Christian Otto</creatorName>
      <givenName>Christian</givenName>
      <familyName>Otto</familyName>
      <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0001-5500-6774</nameIdentifier>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName nameType="Personal">Matthias Büchner</creatorName>
      <givenName>Matthias</givenName>
      <familyName>Büchner</familyName>
      <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0002-1382-7424</nameIdentifier>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName nameType="Personal">Jan Volkholz</creatorName>
      <givenName>Jan</givenName>
      <familyName>Volkholz</familyName>
      <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0002-2533-3739</nameIdentifier>
    </creator>
  </creators>
  <titles>
    <title>Hourly ISIMIP3b bias-adjusted atmospheric climate input data</title>
  </titles>
  <publisher>ISIMIP Repository</publisher>
  <publicationYear>2026</publicationYear>
  <subjects>
    <subject subjectScheme="NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords">EARTH SCIENCE &gt; ATMOSPHERE</subject>
  </subjects>
  <contributors>
    <contributor contributorType="ContactPerson">
      <contributorName nameType="Personal">Michel Bechtold</contributorName>
      <givenName>Michel</givenName>
      <familyName>Bechtold</familyName>
      <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0002-8042-9792</nameIdentifier>
    </contributor>
    <contributor contributorType="ContactPerson">
      <contributorName nameType="Personal">Florian Zabel</contributorName>
      <givenName>Florian</givenName>
      <familyName>Zabel</familyName>
      <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0002-2923-4412</nameIdentifier>
    </contributor>
    <contributor contributorType="Researcher">
      <contributorName nameType="Personal">Benjamin Poschlod</contributorName>
      <givenName>Benjamin</givenName>
      <familyName>Poschlod</familyName>
      <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0003-0247-2514</nameIdentifier>
    </contributor>
    <contributor contributorType="DataCurator">
      <contributorName nameType="Personal">Matthias Büchner</contributorName>
      <givenName>Matthias</givenName>
      <familyName>Büchner</familyName>
      <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0002-1382-7424</nameIdentifier>
    </contributor>
    <contributor contributorType="DataCurator">
      <contributorName nameType="Personal">Jochen Klar</contributorName>
      <givenName>Jochen</givenName>
      <familyName>Klar</familyName>
      <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0002-5883-4273</nameIdentifier>
    </contributor>
    <contributor contributorType="DataCurator">
      <contributorName nameType="Personal">Paul Kühnel</contributorName>
      <givenName>Paul</givenName>
      <familyName>Kühnel</familyName>
      <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0009-0001-3454-7130</nameIdentifier>
    </contributor>
    <contributor contributorType="ProjectMember">
      <contributorName nameType="Personal">Stefanie Heinicke</contributorName>
      <givenName>Stefanie</givenName>
      <familyName>Heinicke</familyName>
      <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0003-0222-5281</nameIdentifier>
    </contributor>
    <contributor contributorType="ProjectMember">
      <contributorName nameType="Personal">Christian Otto</contributorName>
      <givenName>Christian</givenName>
      <familyName>Otto</familyName>
      <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0001-5500-6774</nameIdentifier>
    </contributor>
    <contributor contributorType="ProjectMember">
      <contributorName nameType="Personal">Franziska Piontek</contributorName>
      <givenName>Franziska</givenName>
      <familyName>Piontek</familyName>
      <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0003-4305-7552</nameIdentifier>
    </contributor>
    <contributor contributorType="ProjectMember">
      <contributorName nameType="Personal">Dánnell Quesada-Chacón</contributorName>
      <givenName>Dánnell</givenName>
      <familyName>Quesada-Chacón</familyName>
      <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0001-5700-1846</nameIdentifier>
    </contributor>
    <contributor contributorType="ProjectMember">
      <contributorName nameType="Personal">Christopher P.O. Reyer</contributorName>
      <givenName>Christopher P.O.</givenName>
      <familyName>Reyer</familyName>
      <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0003-1067-1492</nameIdentifier>
    </contributor>
    <contributor contributorType="ProjectMember">
      <contributorName nameType="Personal">Inga Sauer</contributorName>
      <givenName>Inga</givenName>
      <familyName>Sauer</familyName>
      <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0002-9302-2131</nameIdentifier>
    </contributor>
    <contributor contributorType="ProjectMember">
      <contributorName nameType="Personal">Jacob Schewe</contributorName>
      <givenName>Jacob</givenName>
      <familyName>Schewe</familyName>
      <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0001-9455-4159</nameIdentifier>
    </contributor>
    <contributor contributorType="ProjectMember">
      <contributorName nameType="Personal">Jan Volkholz</contributorName>
      <givenName>Jan</givenName>
      <familyName>Volkholz</familyName>
      <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0002-2533-3739</nameIdentifier>
    </contributor>
    <contributor contributorType="ProjectManager">
      <contributorName nameType="Personal">Martin Park</contributorName>
      <givenName>Martin</givenName>
      <familyName>Park</familyName>
      <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0002-2467-3256</nameIdentifier>
    </contributor>
    <contributor contributorType="ContactPerson">
      <contributorName nameType="Personal">Katja Frieler</contributorName>
      <givenName>Katja</givenName>
      <familyName>Frieler</familyName>
      <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID">0000-0003-4869-3013</nameIdentifier>
    </contributor>
    <contributor contributorType="HostingInstitution">
      <contributorName nameType="Organizational">Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK)</contributorName>
      <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ROR">03e8s1d88</nameIdentifier>
    </contributor>
  </contributors>
  <dates>
    <date dateType="Issued">2026-04-13</date>
  </dates>
  <language>en</language>
  <resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Dataset">Output dataset</resourceType>
  <relatedIdentifiers>
    <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="Cites">https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-2097-2020</relatedIdentifier>
    <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="Cites">https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-16-5383-2023</relatedIdentifier>
    <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsDerivedFrom">https://doi.org/10.48364/ISIMIP.842396.1</relatedIdentifier>
    <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="References">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17551135</relatedIdentifier>
    <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URL" relationType="References">https://github.com/flozabel/Teddy</relatedIdentifier>
  </relatedIdentifiers>
  <version>1.0</version>
  <rightsList>
    <rights rightsIdentifierScheme="SPDX" rightsIdentifier="CC0-1.0">CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication</rights>
  </rightsList>
  <descriptions>
    <description descriptionType="Abstract">This dataset provides hourly CMIP6-based, bias-adjusted atmospheric climate data derived from temporal disaggregation of daily ISIMIP3b bias-adjusted climate input data (Lange et al., 2021) using the version 1.3 of the Teddy tool (Zabel and Poschlod, 2023).&lt;br&gt;This dataset provides hourly data from the five CMIP6 global climate models used in the ISIMIP3b protocol (GFDL-ESM4, IPSL-CM6A-LR, MPI-ESM1-2-HR, MRI-ESM2-0, UKESM1-0-LL) across the historical, ssp126, ssp370, and ssp585 experiments, excluding picontrol.&lt;br&gt;It includes the following variables: humidity (hurs [%]), precipitation (pr [mm h-1]), air pressure (ps[hPa]), incoming longwave solar radiation (rlds[W m-2]), incoming shortwave solar radiation (rsds[W m-2]), 10m wind speed (sfcwind[m s-1]), 2m air temperature (tas[K]). Snowfall and specific humidity are not included but can be estimated from other provided fields.</description>
    <description descriptionType="Methods">We disaggregate daily ISIMIP climate model data to hourly temporal resolution using version 1.3 of the Teddy tool (Zabel and Poschlod, 2023). The methodology for temporal disaggregation in Teddy is based on the choice of daily climate analogues. As a reference, globally available bias-corrected hourly reanalysis WFDE5 (WATCH Forcing Data methodology applied to ERA5) data from 1980 – 2019 (Cucchi et al., 2020) are used to take specific local and seasonal features of the empirical diurnal profiles into account. For a given location and day within the climate model data, the Teddy tool screens the reference data set to find the most similar meteorological day based on rank statistics. The diurnal profile of the reference data is then applied to the climate model. Teddy strictly preserves daily mass and energy from the climate models, and maintains temporal coherence between variables. Teddy is described and validated in detail by Zabel and Poschlod (2023). The code is available open-source (https://github.com/flozabel/Teddy).</description>
  </descriptions>
  <geoLocations>
    <geoLocation>
      <geoLocationPlace>global</geoLocationPlace>
      <geoLocationBox>
        <westBoundLongitude>-179.5</westBoundLongitude>
        <eastBoundLongitude>179.5</eastBoundLongitude>
        <southBoundLatitude>-89.5</southBoundLatitude>
        <northBoundLatitude>89.5</northBoundLatitude>
      </geoLocationBox>
    </geoLocation>
  </geoLocations>
</resource>
